Trees are growing faster, but the wood is lighter by Meredith Jacques

Trees are growing faster, but the wood is lighter by Meredith Jacques

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Forests are considered a great carbon sink--trees absorb carbon dioxide as they grow and incorporate it into their body mass.   So, trees sequester carbon, which means that the carbon is held in place in the tree's body and not floating around in the atmosphere.  And as the climate warms, trees are growing faster.  This seems like a good thing, more trees to absorb more carbon!  But, a group of researchers at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) have been studying tree growth from trees growing over the last 150 years have made a troubling discovery.

According to the data collected by TUM, trees have been getting lighter over the last 150 years.  The examined hundreds of trees of various species and looked closely at their ring structure to determine how quickly they are growing and how dense their mass is.  This study was conducted on a test plot that was planted 150 years ago and has had the same treatment over the course of those 150 years.  They discovered that the mass tress are adding is 8-12 percent lighter than it was 150 years ago.  So maybe trees aren't sequestering as much more carbon dioxide as we might have thought, even with faster growth.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2018/08/180814101501.htm
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378112718310600?via%3Dihub

Why is it a problem that the mass of trees is lighter than it was 150 years ago?
What might be causing this change?
Are there any better ways of "scrubbing" carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere?




Comments

  1. the reason they are less dense is we are cutting them so much-Andrew

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  2. i think what might be causing this is everything developing and not allowing much space for the trees to grow like they used to
    -jo

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  3. The ever-changing environment may be causing this change in trees. When people in society continue to damage and pollute the area we live in, plant life can be impacted by beginning to evolve. Ashley Herman

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  4. a reason the trees could be lighter now than they were 150 years ago is the soil around them could have loss nutrients, and the nutrients that use to be there were what helped the trees grow denser in the past. -kennedy

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  5. They aren't giving as much carbon dioxide.
    The trees aren't getting as much carbon as they grow.
    We can grow more trees to take in more carbon dioxide.
    ~Gray Daitch

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  6. The trees have less space to grow, so I think thats why they get lighter.- Berto

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  7. The more you cut the trees down the less bigger or dense the tree will be each time. -Jason Williams

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    1. That's interesting. I didn't know that. Also, that makes sense.

      Noah Wasserman

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  8. The environment changed a lot due to the deforestation that went through east and west of America - the less amount of space that forest have is quite concerning
    -Ash

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  9. the reason they want the kept lighter trees for years

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  10. I think that when the trees were denser, they were able to take in more Carbon Dioxide. I also think that because the trees are less dense now, they cannot hold more Carbon Dioxide, which could lead to Global Warming. - Noah Brockmann

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  11. when the trees are wider they are able to take in more carbon dioxide and give more oxygen than a tree that is thinner.

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  12. when the trees are wider they are able to take in more carbon dioxide and give more oxygen than a tree that is thinner.-Jeffrey

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  13. Something with the carbon dioxide that is making the trees lighter than it was 150 years ago-Brandon McKinley

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  14. The more we chop down trees, the less they are going to provide

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  15. If we keep chopping trees down , they aren't going to provide

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  16. I didn't a group of researchers at the Technical University of Munich have been studying tree growth from trees growing over the last 150 years have made a troubling discovery. ~ Willie

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  17. the less dense the trees will not grow higher because they'll might blown over by the wind.

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  18. They could be less dense because of them not receiving enough carbon dioxide, that could possibly effect how much oxygen they are putting off. -caroline

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